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GMAT考试常考科技词汇汇编
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广告招租,e-mail:yesize@hotmail.com 以下是GMAT中已经考过的科技词汇。这些词汇经常出现在阅读理解的文章之中,表明了阅读考试的一些倾向;比如:医学、的生物、的化学、的地理、的地质的词汇较多,表示这些领域的内容出现的频率较高。当然经济学的内容更是GMAT的常考内容;经济学的词汇更多地收录在前面的单词列表中。以下这些科技词汇并不一定要背出来,只要看二三遍就行了,这样在以后考试中碰到时不会显得太陌生。www.test99.com abscisic acid n.【生化】脱落酸www.test99.com abscissa n.横坐标www.test99.com acridine n.【化】氮蒽www.test99.com acrylic a.【化】丙烯酸;丙烯酸衍生物的www.test99.com adrenal a.肾上腺的,肾上附近的www.test99.com aerobe n.需氧生物www.test99.com aerobic a.有氧代谢的www.test99.com aerosol n.烟雾;【化】气溶,烟雾剂www.test99.com algebra n.代数www.test99.com amino acid n.【生】氨基酸www.test99.com amphetamine n.【药】氨基丙苯,苯基丙,安非他明www.test99.com anaerobe n.厌氧微生物www.test99.com anaerobic a.厌氧的www.test99.com anopheles n.【动】疟蚊属www.test99.com antipsychotic a.抑制精神的;n.安定药www.test99.com binary a.二,双,复;【化】二元的;【数】二进制的www.test99.com biota n.生物区系www.test99.com bipedalism n.二足类www.test99.com brandling n. (作钓饵用的)一种红纹小蚯蚓www.test99.com broccoli n.硬花球花椰菜,花茎甘蓝www.test99.com bubonic a.腹股沟腺炎的www.test99.com budworm n.芽虫www.test99.com carcinogen n.【医】致癌物,诱癌物www.test99.com cardiopulmonary a.心肺的www.test99.com cardiovascular a.【医】心血管的www.test99.com caries n.[拉]【医】龋;骨疡www.test99.com carpal n.【解】腕骨;腕的www.test99.com charge n.【物】电荷www.test99.com chiaroscuro n.(绘画中的)明暗对照法;用明暗对照法绘的图画www.test99.com chlorofluorocarbon n.含氯氟烃www.test99.com cholesterol n.【生化】胆固醇www.test99.com chordate n.脊索动物www.test99.com circadian a.【生】生理节奏的www.test99.com coleslaw n.酸卷心菜丝www.test99.com coriander n.【植】芫荽,香菜www.test99.com coronary angiography n.【医】冠状血管照相术www.test99.com cytokinin n.【生】细胞分裂素www.test99.com cytology n.细胞学www.test99.com cytoplasm n.【生】细胞质www.test99.com diapir n.【地】挤入构造www.test99.com dopamine n.【生化】多巴胺www.test99.com electromagnetic a.电磁的www.test99.com encephalitis n.脑炎www.test99.com endorphin n.【生化】内腓肽www.test99.com ethylene n.【化】乙烯,次乙基www.test99.com eukaryotic a.【生】真核细胞的;真核生物的www.test99.com fallout n.【原】微粒回降;放射性尘埃www.test99.com follicle n.【解】小囊,滤泡,卵泡www.test99.com formaldehyde n.【化】甲醛www.test99.com gel n.【物】【化】凝胶【体】,冻胶;v.胶化www.test99.com gibberellin n.【生化】赤霉素www.test99.com gingivitis n.【医】(齿)龈炎www.test99.com glycerol n.【化】甘油www.test99.com haberdashery n.(总称)男子服饰用品;缝纫用品www.test99.com hadron n.【物】强子(一种基本粒子) www.test99.com helium n.【化】氦www.test99.com hemoglobin n.【生化】血红蛋白www.test99.com hydrocarbon n.【化】烃,碳氢化合物www.test99.com hypertherm n.【医】人工发热器www.test99.com hypothalamus n.【生】视下丘www.test99.com hysterectomy n.【医】子宫切除术www.test99.com ibuprofen n.布洛芬(镇痛药) www.test99.com improper fraction假分数www.test99.com indomethacin n.消炎痛www.test99.com intracellular a.细胞内部的www.test99.com ion n.【物】离子www.test99.com iridium n.【化】铱www.test99.com isotope n.【化】同位素www.test99.com jasper n.【矿】碧玉;墨绿色www.test99.com kelp n.海草,巨藻;海草灰(从呵提取碘) www.test99.com lepidopter n.(昆虫)鳞翅目www.test99.com leprosy n.【医】麻风病www.test99.com leucine n.【生化】白氨酸www.test99.com leukemia n.【医】白血病www.test99.com lipid n.【化】类脂化合物www.test99.com lipoprotein n.脂蛋白,oipo脂肪的www.test99.com logotype n.【印】连合活字;广告等用的标识www.test99.com lymph n.【医】淋巴,淋巴液;(淋巴液似的)浆,苗www.test99.com lymphatic a.【医】(含)淋巴的;淋巴腺的;(思想行动)迟缓的www.test99.com lymphocyte n.【解】淋巴细胞www.test99.com lysis n.【医】(病的)渐退;消散;【生化】细胞溶解www.test99.com macaque n.猕猴,恒河猴;短尾猴www.test99.com macrophage n.【生】巨噬细胞www.test99.com matrix n.【数】矩阵;模子www.test99.com methane n.甲烷,沼气www.test99.com migraine n.[法]【医】周期性偏头痛www.test99.com mitochondria n.(mitochondrion的复数)【生】线粒体www.test99.com morphogenetic a.形态基因的www.test99.com morphological a.形态(学)的;【语】词法的,形态的www.test99.com mouflon n.摩弗伦羊(南欧产的一种野生羊) www.test99.com neurogenesis n.神经发生(形式) www.test99.com neuroleptic a.抑制精神的,安定的www.test99.com neuron n.【物】中子www.test99.com neuron n.神经元,神经细胞www.test99.com nightshade n.茄属植物(有毒) www.test99.com nitric a.(含)氮的nitric acid硝酸www.test99.com novocaine n.奴佛卜因(一种麻醉药) www.test99.com nucleotide n.【生化】核苷酸www.test99.com number lines数轴www.test99.com obstetrical a.产科(学)的,助产的www.test99.com ocher n.【矿】赭石;(黄)褐色www.test99.com ohydrate metabolism糖类代谢作用www.test99.com oligosaccharide n.寡糖素www.test99.com organelle n.【生】细胞器www.test99.com orthogenetic a.【生】直向演化的;直生现象的www.test99.com osprey n.【动】鹗,鱼鹰;白色装饰羽毛www.test99.com paleoclimatologist n.古生物气象学家www.test99.com paleontologist n.古生物学家www.test99.com parallax n.【物】【天】视差;【天】周年(日)视差www.test99.com parameter n.【数】参;【物】参量www.test99.com pelvic a.【解】骨盆的www.test99.com peptide n.【生化】肽,缩氨酸www.test99.com periwinkle n.【植】常春花www.test99.com phagocytosis n.【医】吞噬(细胞),噬菌作用www.test99.com phosphate n.磷酸盐,磷酸酯;phosphate fertilizer磷肥www.test99.com photon n.【物】光子;【医】见光度www.test99.com pituitary a.【解】脑垂体的;粘液的www.test99.com plasma n.【解】血浆,淋巴液;【生】原生质;【物】等离子区www.test99.com Pleistocene n./a.【地】更新世(的) www.test99.com plutonium n.【化】钚www.test99.com polymorph n.多形体;【化】多晶形物www.test99.com potassium n.【化】钾www.test99.com prokaryotic a.【生】原核生物的www.test99.com prostaglandin n.【生化】前列腺素www.test99.com prostatectomy n.【医】前列腺切除术www.test99.com prosthetic a.【医】修复术的,弥补性的;prosthetic hand假手www.test99.com protoplasm n.原生质,原浆;细胞质www.test99.com pseudomer n.【化】假导构体www.test99.com psychotherapy n.【医】心理疗法,精神疗法www.test99.com pterosaur n.翼龙www.test99.com pulsar n.【天】脉冲星www.test99.com radiometric a.公制辐射仪的www.test99.com rem n.人体伦琴当量www.test99.com rheumatoid a.风湿病的,类风湿病的www.test99.com rhinovirus n.鼻病毒www.test99.com ribosome n.【生化】核糖体www.test99.com schistosomiasis n.【医】血吸虫病,裂体吸虫病www.test99.com schizophrenia n.【医】精神分裂症www.test99.com seltzer n.一种矿泉水;苏打水www.test99.com serotonin n.血清素www.test99.com silicone n.【化】硅酮,聚硅酮www.test99.com sinusitis n.【医】窦炎(sinus窦) www.test99.com snapdragon n.【植】金鱼草属植物;金鱼草www.test99.com stratosphere n.【天】平流层www.test99.com strep throat n.【医】脓毒性咽喉炎www.test99.com streptomycin n.【药】链霉素www.test99.com sulphate n.【化】硫酸盐;vt.用硫酸处理www.test99.com synthetase n.【生化】合成酶www.test99.com tamarind n.【植】罗望子树;罗望子果(味酸,常做清凉轻泻剂用) www.test99.com tektite n.【地】熔融石www.test99.com terra-cotta n.赤土,赤陶;一种带褐色的柑子www.test99.com thyroid a.【解】甲状腺的;n.甲状腺www.test99.com tonsillectomy n.【医】遍桃体切除术www.test99.com tortillas n.(墨西哥人用以代替面包的)未经发酵的玉米饼www.test99.com trichotomy n.三分法(尤指神学中将人性分为肉体,灵魂,精神三部分) www.test99.com tryptophan n.【生化】色氨酸www.test99.com typology n.【语】类型学;象征论www.test99.com tyrosine n.【生化】酪氨酸www.test99.com uranium n.【化】铀www.test99.com varicose a.【医】静脉曲张的;治疗静脉曲张用的www.test99.com vector n.【数】矢量,向量;飞机航线;动力;干劲www.test99.com vinyl n.【化】乙烯基,塑料www.test99.com white dwarf n.【天】白矮星www.test99.com woodchuck n.【动】土拨鼠www.test99.com GMAT常考短语及词组www.test99.com GMAT中并不专门考词组,所以词组的变化并不多。GMAT考的是一种整体上的理解和观察能力。以下这些词组是GMAT中常出现的一些实义词组,组合词组和介词词组。熟悉这些词组对大家迅速理解句子的上下文意义和结构有很大好处,列出如下词组供大家参考。www.test99.com air envelope大气层www.test99.com an encounter action遭遇战www.test99.com antitrust law反托拉斯法www.test99.com assembly line装配线www.test99.com as-yet-unexploited尚未开发利用的www.test99.com at one stroke一笔,一举www.test99.com at stake存亡攸关,危若累卵www.test99.com average out达到平均数,最终得到平衡www.test99.com bargain on doing sth.商定做某事www.test99.com be at a disadvantage处于不利地位www.test99.com be at issue在争论中,不和的;待裁决的www.test99.com be priced out of (价格太高而)被排挤出www.test99.com black hole【天】黑洞www.test99.com blind spot【物】盲点,【无】静区www.test99.com bona fides [拉]诚意,善意www.test99.com call for要求www.test99.com capitalize on the opponent’s mistake利用对手的错误www.test99.com capitalize on利用www.test99.com cash in on靠…赚钱,趁机利用www.test99.com center on集中于www.test99.com clerical supplies文具供应www.test99.com cling to坚持,墨守;依靠,依恋www.test99.com closed-circuit television闭路电视www.test99.com compound interest复利(即以本和利为基础的利率) www.test99.com daylight saving time夏时制www.test99.com delve(into)深入探究,钻研www.test99.com digital audiotape数字音带www.test99.com dote on溺爱,过分喜爱www.test99.com draw in收(网),引诱;天近黄昏;紧缩开支www.test99.com draw on戴上(手套);吸收,利用,凭靠;向…支取www.test99.com ecological systems生态系统www.test99.com fallsintosa rut陷入陈规,落入俗套www.test99.com fly by (一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体www.test99.com fool around闲荡,干蠢事(或无用,琐碎的事) www.test99.com free market自由竞争的市场www.test99.com get by通过,走过;勉强混过www.test99.com get through到达;办完,花光;通过;打通(电话) www.test99.com give rise to引起,发生www.test99.com give way to让位于…www.test99.com government intervention政府干预www.test99.com hit show风行一时的演出www.test99.com housing start楼房破土动工www.test99.com import relief进口援助(设置壁桑以保护民族工业) www.test99.com in full bloom全盛时期www.test99.com in kind以货代款,以实物(援助等) www.test99.com in sb’s favor对某人有利;得某人欢心www.test99.com in so far as在…的限度内,在…的范围内www.test99.com laissez-faire caplitalism自由资本主义www.test99.com lay off解雇;(临时)解雇期;关闭;停止活动www.test99.com list price标价www.test99.com live show现场表演www.test99.com look to指望www.test99.com make allowances留出余地,体谅www.test99.com make(both) ends meet使收支相抵,量入为出;靠微薄收入为生www.test99.com mark up涨价www.test99.com mark down降价www.test99.com more often than not经常,时常(=often) www.test99.com more than ever尤其www.test99.com on pain of death (违者)以死论处www.test99.com other than除了www.test99.com pass up [俚]放弃,拒绝机会www.test99.com play off使暴露弱点,使出丑;把…假装www.test99.com prime-time ratings黄金时间收视率www.test99.com prior to在…之前www.test99.com processed food腌制食品www.test99.com pull away脱身,离开;脱出www.test99.com purchasing price买价www.test99.com put away把…收起来,放好;储存www.test99.com recruiting agent征兵员www.test99.com resort to求助,凭借;诉诸www.test99.com roller coaster娱乐场的环形滑车道www.test99.com rule of thumb单凭经验来做的方法,比较简单有效的方法www.test99.com shut off关掉(煤气等);切断,使隔绝,脱离www.test99.com side effect副作用www.test99.com simple interest单利www.test99.com sluggish economy萧条的经济www.test99.com speculative fever投机热www.test99.com speed velocity速度www.test99.com status quo ante [拉]原状,以前的状态www.test99.com status quo [拉]现状www.test99.com
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