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GRE常考600词详解之二: D-G
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广告招租，e-mail:yesize@hotmail.com dart quick movement; missile in darts dawdler person who is slow; waste of time dearth shortage deference respect defiance open disobedience or resistance deflect turn aside deluge great flood, heavy rush of water demur raise an objection dent hollow, depression mad by a blow deposition dethronoment, depositing deprave make morally bad; corrupt derision ridicule, mockery, deriding derivative derived, not original or primitive descry catch sight of, see smth in the distance detach separate diatribe bitter and violent attack in words dilate speak comprehensively, become wider, large disabuse free from false ideas, put right discern see with an effort but clearly discourse speech, lecture dismal sad, gloomy, miserable disparate essentially different dissemble speak or behave so as to hide smth (in mind) dissent have a different opinion, refuse to assent dissipation going away, dispersing distinct easily heard, seen, understood, clearly marked distorted pulled out of the usual shape, give a false account of distraught distracted, violently upset in mind distraught disracted; violently upset in mind divergerence getting farther apart from a point divestiture taking off, getting rid of, giving up divulge make known smth secret dormant in a state of inactivity but awaiting development dote show much fondness, center one’s attention drone male bee, person who isn’t self-employed drowsiness feeling sleepy, half asleep dud no use person, smth that fails dupe cheat, make a fool of dwarf person or smb much below the usual size earthenware dishes made of baked clay ebullience exuberance, outburst of feeling eddy circular or spiral movement (eg. of wind) effrontery shameless boldness, impudence egress way out, exit elaborate worked out with much care in great detail eloquence fluent speaking; skillful use of language encomium very high praise endemic epidemic endorse write one’s name on the back of enervate cause to lose strength engender be the case of (eg. situation, condition) engrossing taken up all the time or attention; writing in large or formal engulf swallow up enigma smth that is puzzling enzyme catalyst epistle letter equilibrium state of being balanced equivocal having a double or doubtful meaning; suspicious equivocate put an end, get rig of erode wear away, eat into erratic irregular in behaviour or opinion escalate increase, develop evaluating finding out the value evaporate change into vapour, disappear, die evoke call up, bring out evolve unfold, develop naturally and gradually exculpate free from blame exoneration set smb slear, free (eg. from blame) exorbitant much too high or great extant still in existence extinct no longer active extirpate destroy utterly extort obtain by threats, violence exuberance state of growing vigorously; being full of life facilitate make easy (eg. a process of smth) fallacy false or mistaken belief fatuous without sense, foolish self-satisfaction faucet device for controlling the outflow of a liquid fawn young deer, try to win smb’s favour by servile behaviour feckless futile, irresponsible, inefficient feint pretend felon person guilty of murder ferment substance; become excited ferocity savage cruelty fertile producing much, full of ideas fertilize make fertile or productive fervid showing earnest feeling fervor warmth of feelings; earnestness fidelity loyalty, accuracy fidget move restlessly, make nervous figurehead carved image on the prow of a ship finite limited, having bounds flamboyant brightly colored, florid flammable having tendency to burst into flames flaunting show off complacently flaw crack, lessen value fledged able to fly, trained, experienced fleet number of ships, quick-moving fleeting passing quaickly flexibility easily bent without braking flinch drow, move back, wince florid very much ornamented; naturally red (eg. of face) flout oppose, treat with contempt fluster make nervous or confused foment put smth (to lessen the pain), cause smth foppish like a man who pays too much attention to his clothes forbear refrain from, be patient; ancestor ford shallow place in a river (to cross) forfeit suffer the loss of smth forge workshop for the shaping of metal; to shape metal; lead forgery counterfeit fortuitous happening by chance fragile easily injured, broken or destroyed fragrant sweet-smelling fret worry; irritation; wear away friction the rubbing of one thing against another, difference of opinion fringe edge; ornamental border; part of hair over the forehead frugal careful, economical fulmination bitter protest gainsay deny, contradict gambol quick, playful jumping garment article of clothing garrulous too talkative gaucherie socially awkward, tactless bahaviour gist the point, general sense glib ready and smooth but not sincere gloat over look at with selfish delight glut supply to much, fill to excess gossamer soft, light, delicate material gouge tool for cutting grooves in wood grave serious, requiring consideration grievance cause for complaint or protest grievous causing grief or suffering grooves long channel in the surface, habital way of living grovel crawl, humble oneself guile deceit, cunning gull cheat, decieve gullible easily
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