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优秀笔记
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广告招租，e-mail:yesize@hotmail.com 51.There was once a town in this couontry where all life seemed to live in _______with its surroundings.A.coincidence n 一致 巧合 （coincident adj 同时发生的）B.harmony 和谐 n（disharmony 不和谐 disharmornious adj 【harmonious adj 和谐的】）C.uniform D.alliance 联盟 联合answer：B 52.The court considers a financial ________ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A.payment 支付的 款项付款B.obligation 义务 职责C.option v 选择 n 期权D.penalty 违反法律或者规则的惩罚 代价 n点球appropriate 合适的 适合的answer：D 53.It is true that __________ a wild plant into a lajor food crop such as wheat requires much research time.（填培养）A.multiplying 动作的繁殖B.breeding 培育 养育（动植物均可）【breeding n 一代人 new breeding 新新人类 anger generation 六十年代 愤怒的一代 beat generation 垮掉的一代】C.magnifying 放大 夸大D.generating 发电 能源的发出★multi—多 多种mono — stereo 多声道monocracy 独裁 统治monopoly 垄断 专卖antitrust 反垄断trust 托拉斯concern 康采恩monopolize v 独占 垄断monk 僧solitary 孤独的nun 修女－loguemonologue 独白 独脚戏multitude 多数 民众answer：B 54.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ________ to agriculture than most other countries.A.resources 资源【户满resoueces （HR）人力资源】▲B.potential adj 潜在的 n 潜力▲C.budget 预算D.economy 经济 nglobal economy 全球经济一体化globalization 全球化econmist 经济学家economics 经济学landing economics 土地经济学demographic economics 统计经济学economical 节约的 节俭的answer：C 55.In this poor country, surival is still leading industry; all else is _________.A.luxury 拉丁词 奢侈 奢华（LUX力士香皂）B.accommodation⑴ 住宿 ⑵ 和解 调解（recommendation 推荐）C.entertainmentD.refreshment 精神爽快 心旷神怡all else 其他 任何一切answer：A 56.some eciminals were printing _______ dollar bills until they were arrested.A.dencent 体面的 优雅的 合适的B.fake 伪钞 fakce dollarC.patent 专利 adj 明显的 【Intellectual（法语 知识） Property（财产） 知识产权 asset 财产 fortune 财富 fortunate 幸运（钱有关） elephant man （一贫如洗的人） a man with a good fortune(古英语）】D.suspicious （考的概率小）suspect 悬挂 嫌疑犯be suspicious about something 对某事感到怀疑be suspicious of sb 对某人感到怀疑suspicion n 怀疑answer：B 57.Mr. Bloom is not ________ now, but he will be famous someday.A.significant 形容事务的重要性B.dominant 更强有力的 显著的 重要的（dominate v 占据 占领 占主导地位 board 排行榜 bill board 美国排行榜）C.magnificent 书籍及衣物的精美的（不能形容人）D.prominent 形容人的重要 显赫的 重要的 （very important peason VIP 贵宾，VSP very significant person 侏儒）answer：D 58.His body temperature has been __________ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A.uncommon 不常见的 不常发生的B.disorderedC.abnormal 不正常的×D.extraordinary 特殊的▲ab—代表awayabuse 滥用abortion 流产 堕胎abrupt 突然的 唐突的abstract 抽象的 摘要abundant 丰富的 充足的answer：C 59.He seems to be _______ enough to climb to the mountain top tin an hour.A.radiant 兴高采烈的 狂喜的 兴奋的B.conscientious （重复）C.conspicuous 显著的（重复）【为了出名不择手段】D.energetic 运动时精力充沛 热情专注 （贬义 形容头脑简单 四肢发达）hill 500米以下mountain 1000米以上的 代表山峰answer：D 60.Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more __________ to light than human eyes are.×A.glowing 微弱的 沉闷的（兴高采烈的意思）B.brilliant 杰出的 （非常非常好的）outstanding （stand out）C.sensitive 敏感的D.gloomy 阴暗的 沮丧的 curve 折（皱纹 悉尼歌剧院上面的折）answer：C 61.While nuclear weapons present grave ________ dangers, the predominant crisis of over population is with us today.A.inevitable 肯定如此的 千篇一律的 不可避免的B.constant 永恒的 永远的★C.overwhelming 占绝对多数的 压倒优势的●●D.potential （见54题）adj 潜在的 n 潜力over population 人口爆炸presentpredominant 更为可怕的是grave 严肃的 严重的answer：D 62.This is the _________ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.×A.trueB.original就考了这一次（最初的 最先存在的 原创的）×C.realD.genuine 形容人：真诚的 诚实的 形容物体：真实的 天然的 真皮 real leather ＝ genuine leatherA.true 和 C.real 在一起2个都要划掉 6级考不到这么细answer：B 63.Comparison and contrast are often used ____________ in advertisements.A.intentionally 故意的 intention 意图 企图B.pertinently 直接地 有关地 中肯地C.incidentally 附带地 偶然地D.tiresomely 疲惫的 令人厌倦的comparison and contrast 对比和对照 （经常用在广告上）answer：A 64.A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to inproved standards and should _________ new operating procedures.A.result in 【result in ＋ 结果 ，result from ＋ 原因】B.march with 【march A with B 用A和B进行比较地竞争】★C.subject to 【见下，最复杂的词组之一】（为动词短语不对）D.proceed with ＝ contime with【proceed to 继续完成某事（尤其指硕士学位）proceed against sb 控诉 起诉】should ＋ 动词 ＋ and ＋ should ＋ 动词 【同谓语（应为同意词）】★subject to subject to做动词⑴ bring、get under control 使隶属于、使服从于⑵cause to undergo or experience （undergo、experience 经历）使遭受 使经历subjecet to做形容词＝ 有……地倾向 易受……地影响subject to做介词短语＝ 以……为条件answer：A 65.__________ popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A.Subject to 以……为条件（介词短语）B.Contrary to 与……相反 （介词短语）C.Familiar to D.Similar toit 指 classical music（古典音乐 经典音乐）simplicity 单纯 （艺术语 透亮的艺术天才）genius 聪明的 敏锐的 灵巧的（98.6 第41题 ingenious 聪明的 敏锐的 灵巧的）answer：B 66.The bonds of true affection had pulled us ---- six very different men from six very different countries ----- across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren’t very different _________.A.for all 用在句首 ＝ in spite ofB.as usualC.in particularD.after all 用在句末表示毕竟 归根到底bondage 绷带Antarctica 南极Arctic 北极Pacific 太平洋Atlantic 大西洋answer：D 67.Though her parents __________ her musical ability, Jerrilou’s piano playing is really terrible.A.pour scorn on 以比一的口气说到（提到） scorn 轻蔑 蔑视B.heap praise upon 赞扬堆起来 大加赞赏（见下面）C.give vent to 宣泄 吐露（vent 火山口 感情的宣泄口【不考词义（gre） 腔肠动物的排泄口】D.cast light upon （cast 投 掷【马列主义单词 XXX使投向敌人心脏的标枪】cast 演职人员 broadcast 广播 light光亮（舞台词））though 转折词 动词 ＋名词 ＋ 介词（看中间的名词）★两个多种多样 三个大多数▲stacks of 大量▲array of 大量▲heaps of 大量heap 堆 【松散的堆 （如沙堆）】answer：B 68.Some children display an ________ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.A.incredibleB.infectiousC.incompatible（incompatible with 不能和谐相处 性子相反 志趣相异 compatible 兼容（IBM 兼容机）≠ incompatible）D.inaccessible ≠ accessible to（inaccessible to 矛盾的 不可接近的 难以接近的【正式用语】）answer：A 69.Bruce Stephen gripped the ___________ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.×A.stirring 动 移动 搅拌 吹拂（47个意思）B.driving 逻辑意义上错 语法上对（driving wheel 驱动轮 咕轮 轮胎）C.steering （steering wheel 方向盘）D.revolving 旋转rebound 篮板球stir a finger 插手not stir a finger 别插手glide 滑（飞速得滑）stir（武侠里面平行而至 悄无声息） 70.Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ______ how great their achievements are.×A.in spite of （简单）×B.in ways of 无这个词C.in favor of 支持 赞成 ＝ supportD.in terms of 根据 以……角度 在……方面99年以前只要有 in terms of 就是答案 2000年以后没了，绝唱。answer：D 那我再发一个是98.6的…… ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 41.The directions were so ____ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.A.ingenious B.ambitious 野心勃勃得（形容人的） 形容（idea plan）宏大而艰苦的C.notorious 臭名昭著的 非常的 极端的 【02年考研翻译：crow is notorious poor. 乌鸦乃是世间平凡鸟（乌鸦极端平常）】▲D.ambiguous （中性词）含糊不清的 模棱两可的▲dilemma 左右为难的●●notorious 臭名昭著地●●notion 概念 定义●●notable 重要的 有趣的●●noticeable 明显的 显著的●●noticed 引人注目的该题4个答案都有ousanswer：D 42.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job , education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.●●A.sophisticated ⑴ 在文化和艺术领域成就非凡的，造诣精深的⑵ 事故的，老练的▲B.competitive 竞争激烈的C.considerate 为别人着想的，体谅别人的 ＝ thoughtfulD.superficial 表面的 表面上的 肤浅的means 方式★super为前缀以fieal为后缀的词●●artificial 人道的superior 优越的 卓越的 优良的superiority 优越性superb 极好的 高质量的 庄重华丽的supreme 最高的 supreme court 最高法院superable 可以胜任的 可以超越的ful 后缀 与 able 后缀的区别ful 后缀代表前面名词本身所有的东西（如colorful 色彩缤纷的）able 后缀代表可以做什么的（如colorable 可以涂上色彩的）superfluous 多余的 过剩的answer：B 43.If a person talks about his weak points , his listenre is expected to say something in the way of __________.A.persuasion （presuade 劝说 persuasiong 劝告 劝戒 信仰 信念）B.remedy 成功解决问题的方法 治愈疾病的良方C.encouragement 鼓励 激励D.compromise 妥协answer：C 44.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _________ for a whole week.×A.constrainedB.dominated 主宰 主导（keep sb. dominated 使…一致居于领先地位）×C.restricted（四级）D.occupied （keep sb occupied 使某人忙于做某件事情 只考这一次）keep sb donea whole week occupled a whole week to do sthanswer：D 45.If we _______ our relations with that country , we’ll hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.A.diffuse 扩散 传播 dif 前缀 ＋ fuseB.dininish 消失 减少 【同义词：abate/curtail/lessen/shrink（缩水）】C.terminate 完全终止（adj terminal 完全终止的 termination n）【同义词： cease/cease fire 停火】×D.precludeterminator 终结者include/excludeclude 代表 shutinclude ——> shut inexclude ——> shut outpre前缀 在什么什么之前preclude 预防 防止 前兆answer：B 46.Moive directors use music to __________ the action on the screen.★A.contaminate 化学和放射性污染（contaminate 的词义范围比 pollute大）B.compliment 占美，恭维【compliments 问候语】C.contemplate 思索沉思D.complement 连接 与……相补充●●六级考表示“思索”的词reckon/ponder/observeanswer：D 47.A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the _______ sight on TV.A.panic 惊慌 慌张B.patriotic 爱国的 有爱国心的C.patheticD.periodic★patri 前缀表示“父系的”partriotic 爱国的 有爱国心的sympathy 同情心pathetic 可怜的 悲悯的（宗教词）periodperiodic 定期的 定时的periodical 期刊 杂志para 前缀 代表 beside/beyond/againstparachute 降落伞（废弃的拉丁词 防止坠落）para ——> againstchute ——> fallparallel 平行线paralyze 麻醉 使难以活动paramount 至高无上的，卓越的（美国 派拉蒙公司）parliament 议会parody 讽刺文章 拙劣的模仿parasol 太阳伞sol ——> solar▲solemn 公众的 严肃的pan 前缀 代表allanswer：C 48.Many tourists were ________ by the city’s complicated traffic system.▲A.degraded 道德堕落 阶层（级）降低B.bewildered 迷惑★C.evoked 唤起 激起【evoke 唤起 激起 provoke 激怒 provocative adj 挑衅的 激怒的 vex 激怒】D.diverted （divert 疏散 转移 调整 diversification 多元化）▲表示迷惑的词 晦涩难懂bewilder/perplex/obscure/confuse/at a lossde 前缀 代表 downgrade 阶级 阶层 品味 （社会地位）answer：B 49.Over the last fifteen years,running has become a popular __________ for 30 million participants of all ages.×A.fantasy 想象力 幻想（好的坏的都是 小新是 小王子也是）fantastic adj 非常好 （口语）B.pastime 爱好 消遣 ＝ pass timeC.symposium 专题 论坛 研讨会【国际上用的最多的研讨会名词：convention，forum 论坛（fortune forum 财富论坛， conference 记者招待会）D.penalty（重复）代价 惩罚 点球participants『古罗马，不穿衣服，套着一个床单的苏哥拉底，跟不穿衣服，套着一个床单的伯拉图之间进行一场辩论。苏哥拉底最后是因为妖言惑众被古罗马政府赐予死刑。他在临终前说过一句著名的话，英语没法翻译，汉语很简单。他说：“谁是妖言惑众，我去死，你去活，谁好，只有神知道。”』answer：B 50.Some people think that a _________translation , or word-for-word translation,is easier than s free translation.A.literalB.literary 文学的 精美的 雕琢文字的C.liberal 自由的D.linear 线性的 直线的word-for-word translation 字面对字面的翻译literal translation 直译free translation 意译milky way 银河（鲁迅）galaxy 银河系（原来叫牛奶路系，感谢鲁迅吧）answer：A 51.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really __________ of the reality that they represent.A.reflections 反映，表现，影响，（水中的倒影）B.demonstrations 说明 演示C.illuminations 照明 照亮（illustration 说明 例证）×D.reproductions 复制 再生mirror (《空镜子》翻译应该是water mirror （透明的镜子如水，希腊神话，两面都可以照到，生活是多样的透明的）)answer：A 52.It is through learning that the individual _________ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.×A.retains ＝ keep （太简单）×B.gains×C.achieves 实现 （会出 achieviment/accomplishment 成就）▲D.acquires 获得 获取 需要habitual ways 习惯方式▲acquaintance ⑴ 同事 同志 朋友 ⑵ 亲密关系 经验知识answer：D 53.Generally,it is only when animals are trapped that they _________ to violence in order to escape.A.proceed （proceed to 完成某事 尤指硕士学位）×B.appeal （appeal to 恳求 恳请）★C.resort （resort to 诉诸于 凭借于）D.incline 爱好 倾向answer：C 54.Mary once ________ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A.merged (merge A with B A与B合并，合并与控股不一样，如惠普跟康柏并购案)B.collaborated （collaborate with sb 与其合作【出版图书，作画，写音乐】col前缀（重复，看前面笔记）C.coincided （coincide with 构成，组成）D.constitutedanswer：B 55.During their first teacher training year,the students of ten visited local schools for the _________ of lessons.A.observation 观察 注意 引用 评述B.investigationC.inspection 视察 巡查×D.examination （GRE：Graduate Record Examination）因为照抄字典，漏了半句，所以每个学生都送了0.5分（在第一个教师培训年，学生经常访问本地学校，为了听课或者检验教学质量）inspection 词根 spectspect ＝ lookinspection ＝ look into 调查prospect 前景 前途 期望spectacular adj 看上去很大 壮观的spectacle 眼镜凡是spect都跟眼睛有关系『去美国的3个条件：⑴ 必须申请到美国排名前20位的学校⑵ 必须要有3年以上的工作经验⑶ 必须GRE有2100分以上vision 代表你有多大的视野（外国教授都喜欢）television 电视恶性拼搏，越拼越薄弱（比如都在学商科）送学环保的：如果没有你，我们全是土鳖耐得住寂寞注：该题王长喜点评历年真题的答案为A』answer：C 56.He attends to the ____________ of important business himself.★A.transaction 交易 商务【只要有business 就要选transaction】▲B.transition 三个意思：⑴社会制度的转型 ⑵季节的转换 ⑶时间的过渡▲C.transmission 三个意思：⑴疾病的传播 ⑵（广播 电影 电视的）卫星传送 ⑶（文化 信仰的）传播×D.transformationtrans 前缀加后缀或词根组成transaction ＝ trans ＋ actiontransition ＝ trans ＋ positiontransmission ＝ trans ＋ missiontransformation ＝ trans ＋ formation 转变 改变answer：A 57.Out of _________ revenge , he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her repution.A.perfect 完全 （very 非常 很）【perfect storm 惊涛骇浪 （“完美风暴” 是没有文化的表现）莎士比亚原著】×B.totalC.sheer 完全的 纯粹的D.integral 构成整体 所需的 完整的 整个的完全出于报复 （revenge 报复）blacken her character 玷污她的人格ruin her reputation 损坏她的名誉（《不要跟陌生人说话》）answer：C 58.A most _______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.★A.trivial 琐碎的（绝对考点词）【▲同义词：inconsiderabel insignificant ★反义词（重要的）：prominent/eminent/celebrated/conspicuous/foremost/distinguished】×B.delicateC.minorD.miniatureanswer：A 59.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful ballons _______ slowly into the sky.A.floating 漂浮 四级词汇（阿甘正传——羽毛慢慢升向空中【ascend】，然后开始漂浮【float】，狂风一阵吹来，一直飘【drify】）B.raising 举起 升起C.heaving （heavy 举起重物）四级词汇D.ascending⑴上升 攀登 ⑵轻 薄的东西升向空中轻的薄的升向空中用：ascendanswer：D 60.Do you have any _____ about waht living beings on other planets would be like?A.ideal 完美的想法或事务B.comprehension 全面的 广泛的C.notion 概念D.intelligence 智力 脑力Intel（智慧的罗马词根）Microsoft（阿拉伯飞毯叫soft）最细微的东西载成它的理想Compaq 包装 打包 表示把最好的东西打在一起luncent （透明的）朗讯 科技使人之智慧更为透彻CIA：Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局 61.We rarely perceive more than a minute _____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A.fiction 虚构的 捏造的【motion fiction/picture 电影 novel 小说 truth/report】B.function 功能 v 坐动词表示“运转 工作”▲deprive of 剥夺C.fraction 碎片D.friction 摩擦 冲突rarely barely 仅仅 刚刚 几乎不能barely 前的数字比barely后面的数字大answer：C ●●62.For many patients, institutional care is the most _________ and heneficial form of care.A.persistent 坚持的B.appropriate 合适的 适合的C.thoughtful 为他人着想的 沉思的D.sufficient 足够的 ≠ insufficient 缺乏的institutional care 慈善机构照顾的方式『2000.06 41For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.A.pertinentB.appropriateC.acuteD.persistentanswer:B』answer：B 63.It’s pleasure for him to _________ his energy and even his lift to reaearch work.A.dedicate（dedicate to ＝ devote to）B.dictate 命令 指使 dictator 独裁者 dictatorship 独裁 统治×C.decorate 装饰×D.directconductor 音乐指挥director 艺术总监answer：A 64.They are well _____ with each other since they once studied in the same university.（都给了0.5分错题）A.indentified（be indentified with 与某人持认同，感觉的与某人接近）B.recognized （A ， B区别不考）【n. recognition 赞誉 承认 be recognized 被承认 被证实】C.acknowledged 承认 告知D.acquainted （be acquainted with 与某人熟识）answer：D ★65.There is a __________ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A.gentleB.subtle（事情）不明显 不显著 （人）精明的 敏锐的★C.feeble 脆弱的 虚弱的D.humble 谦虚的answer：B 66.All the finished products are stored in a _________ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A.garage 车库 停车场 parking （美）泊车B.cabinet 橱柜 酒柜（内阁 【引申】）『内阁表示核心的政府职能部门，中国是国务委员』wardrobe 衣柜C.capsule 太空舱 胶囊D.warehouse 货舱 大型仓库或超市（mart/mall 大型超市）answer：D 67.When he tired to make a _________, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.（99年前最爱考的题目）A.reservation 预定×B.claim 声称C.mess n. 混乱的 无序的D.revision 复查 修正mess up I have messed up all the things.in the mess (英国字典用来说美国经济混乱，美国字典用来说欧洲经济混乱)answer：A 68.Parents taken a great interest in the ____________ questions raised by their children.A.nasty 严重的 糟糕的B.naive 天真无邪的 天真而自然的C.obscure （讲过多遍）D.offensive 冒犯 进攻 ≠ defensive 防御的answer：B 69.Although it was his first experience as chairman, he _________ over the meeting with great skill.A.presided（preside over 主持）B.administered 治理 管理C.mastered 控制 掌握 n 大师D.executed v 宣判死刑 执行 实施dministration MBA:Master of Business AdministrationDBA:Doctor of Business Administrationexecutive adj. 行政的CEO：Chidf Executive Officer 首席行政官 首席执行官COO：Chief Operation Officer 首席运营官Board 董事会CFO：Chief Finacial Officer 首席财政官FC：Finacial Controller 财政总监关系：CEO下面是COO，CEO上面是BoardCFO跟CEO平级，CFO下面是FCanswer：A 70.Both parties promised to __________ the contract to be signed the following day.×A.keep with B.tangle with 和某人吵架 与某事有瓜葛 tangle 难以解决的 复杂的事务C.adbere to/complain with/conform to（符合标准及要求）（3个遵守）D.devote to 全力以赴contract用的不好treatry 协议answer：C
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