www.test99.com
www.test99.com

Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)www.test99.com

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil.www.test99.com

Children are a relatively modern invention. Until a few hundred years ago they www.test99.com
look like adult, wearing grown-up clothes and grown-up expressions, performing grown-up tasks. Children did not exist because the family as we know it had not evolved.www.test99.com

Children today not only exist; they have taken over, in no place more than in America, and at on time more than now. It is always Kids Country here. Our civilization is child-centered, child-obsessed. A kids body is our physical ideal. In Kids Country we do not permit middle-aged. Thirty is promoted over 50, but 30 knows that soon his time to be overtaken will come.www.test99.com

We are the first society in which parents expect to learn from their children. Such a topsy-turvy situation has come to abort at least in part because, unlike the rest of the world, ours is an immigrant society, and for immigrants the only hope is in the kids. In the Old Country, that is, Europe, hope was in the father, and how much wealth he could accumulate and pass along to his children. In the growth pattern of America and its ever-expanding frontier, the young man was ever advised to GO WEST; the father was ever inheriting from his son. Kids Country may be the inevitable result.www.test99.com

Kids Country is not all bad. America is the greatest country in the world to grow up in because it is Kids Country. We not only wear kids clothes and eat kids food; we dream kids dreams and make them come true. It was, after all, a boys game to go to the moon.www.test99.com

If in the old days children did not exist, it seems equally true today that adults, as a class, have begun to disappear, condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity.www.test99.com

21. The author uses the example of the Renaissance painting to show that.www.test99.com
A. adults showed less concern for children than we do nowwww.test99.com
B. adults were smaller and thinner at that time, but they still had lots of work to dowww.test99.com
C. children looked and acted like adults at that timewww.test99.com
D. children were not permitted to appear in family paintings at that timewww.test99.com

22. In the third paragraph, “the Old Country is contrasted with America .www.test99.com
A. to show differences in family sizewww.test99.com
B. to show differences in attitudes towards family relationswww.test99.com
C. to show two kinds of geographywww.test99.com
D. to show two different kinds of economic relations between generationswww.test99.com

23. Going to the moon is an example of .www.test99.com
A. Americas dreams and creativitywww.test99.com
B. Americas childish and queer behaviorwww.test99.com
C. Why America hasnt grown upwww.test99.com
D. Why America is considered as the greatest country in the worldwww.test99.com

24. According to the passage, which of the following is true?www.test99.com
A. It is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in Americawww.test99.com
B. America is Kids Country because the majority of the American population are childrenwww.test99.com
C. Kids Country was taking shape in America when immigrants poured into the country. www.test99.com
D. America is more of Kids Country than any other countries in the worldwww.test99.com

25. By saying “condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity, the author means that .www.test99.com
A. she thinks people shouldnt be so concerned about physical fitnesswww.test99.com
B. she feels too old and tired to do such hard exercisewww.test99.com
C. American society is overemphasizing youth and physical appearancewww.test99.com
D. What happened to children centuries ago may occur to adults in America soonwww.test99.com

Passage 2www.test99.com
The modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electric lights, radios, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators. www.test99.com

Yet people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of years. Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity. www.test99.com

All living cells sent out tiny pulses of electricity. As the heart beats, it sends out pulses that can be measured and recorded on the surface of the body. When the pulses are recorded, they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working. The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram, The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small-often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscled cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all. When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effect can be astonishing. www.test99.com

The electric eel is an amazing living storage battery. It can send a jolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it lives. (An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eels body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to the length of its body. www.test99.com

26. What is the main idea of the passage ?www.test99.com
A. Electric eels are potentially dangerous. www.test99.com
B. Biology and electricity appear to be closely related.www.test99.com
C. People would be at a loss without electricity.www.test99.com
D. Scientists still have much to discover about electricity. www.test99.com

27. The author mentions all of the following as results of a blackout EXCEPT . www.test99.com
A. refrigerated food item may go bad www.test99.com
B. traffic lights do not work www.test99.com
C. people must rely on candlelightwww.test99.com
D. elevators and escalators do not function www.test99.com

28. Why does the author mention electric eels? www.test99.com
A. To warn the reader to stay away from them.www.test99.com
B. To compare their voltage to that used in houses. www.test99.com
C. To give an example of a living electrical generator.www.test99.com
D. To describe a new source of electrical power.www.test99.com

29. How many volts of electricity can an electric eel emit? www.test99.com
A. 1,000.www.test99.com
B. 800.www.test99.com
C. 200.www.test99.com
D. 120.www.test99.com

30. It can be inferred from the passage that the longer an eel is the .www.test99.com
A. more beneficial it will be to science www.test99.com
B. more powerful will be its electrical charge www.test99.com
C. easier it will be to find www.test99.com
D. tougher it will be to eatwww.test99.com

Passage 3www.test99.com
American Scientists have developed a new kind of wire that can carry telephone messages for long distances. The new fluoride glass wire, or optical fibre, is a major improvement over the optical fibres now used in many modern communication systems. www.test99.com

Present optical fibres are made from silica glass. They are not costly to produce, but the signals carried by these silica optical fibres weaken very quickly. A repeater device must be built every 50 kilometers to increase or amplify the signals strength. Such repeater devices are costly and they need electrical power. This creates special problems for optical fibre systems that cross oceans. Long copper wires are needed to carry electricity from shore to repeater devices under the ocean. Repairing the underwater repeaters is costly and takes much time. www.test99.com

The new fluoride optical fibre is only a little bigger around than a human hair, yet each could carry 10,000 telephone messages at one time for thousands of kilometers. Traditional copper telephone wires can carry only 4 messages. And unlike present silica optical fibres, the new fluoride glass wires could carry messages for thousands of kilometers with very few, if any, repeater devices. www.test99.com

The navy scientists developed the new optical fibres for systems that cross oceans, but they said there also would be many other uses for the fluoride glass wires. The new optical wires could be used for long-distance temperature sensing devices. They could be used in some medical operations. www.test99.com

Scientists caution that the new fluoride optical fibre still is only experiment. Researchers have not yet been able to make long tiny wires from fluoride glass.www.test99.com

31. Which of the following statements is not true?www.test99.com
A. Silica optical fibres are not expensive to produce.www.test99.com
B. Signals carried by silica optical fibres are rather weak.www.test99.com
C. Additional devices are needed for present optical fibre/fiber systems.www.test99.com
D. Repeaters bring about special problems for transoceanic communications.www.test99.com

32. The major advantage of fluoride optical fibres/fibers over silica wires is that fluoride glass .www.test99.com
A. needs much fewer, if any, repeaterswww.test99.com
B. carries more telephone messageswww.test99.com
C. is less costly to producewww.test99.com
D. is tinierwww.test99.com

33. The new glass wire was designed for . www.test99.com
A. communications systems that cross oceanswww.test99.com
B. long-distance temperature sensing deviceswww.test99.com
C. some medical operations www.test99.com
D. replacing silica optical fibres www.test99.com

34. The fluoride optical fibres is experimental because the new glass wire made so for . www.test99.com
A. is quite expensivewww.test99.com
B. can not yet carry enormous messageswww.test99.com
C. still needs repeaterswww.test99.com
D. is not long enoughwww.test99.com

35. The authors main idea is that . www.test99.com
A. present optical fibres are made from silica glasswww.test99.com
B. silica optical fibres need repeaters to amplify the signals carriedwww.test99.com
C. American scientists have developed a new glass wire to carry long-distance telephone messageswww.test99.com
D. the new optical fiber had many useswww.test99.com

Passage 4www.test99.com
There is no doubt that adults, and even highly educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading. Some proceed very slowly throughout; others dash along too quickly and then have to regress. Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it. A good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter. He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it. In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps re-reading them several times and pass more quickly over the remainder. A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads. Consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly. But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material which requires special concentration at difficult points. www.test99.com
A type of reading which necessitates careful attention to detail is proofreading, in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. This is extremely difficult for most people, since they are accustomed to overlooking such details. In fact, considerable practice is required to practise this task efficiently and it can be done only be reading very slowly, and by paying comparatively little attention to the general meaning of the text.www.test99.com

36. The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed .www.test99.com
A. among readers who have different experience. www.test99.com
B. among all the readers. www.test99.com
C. between the poorly educated and the highly educated. www.test99.com
D. among the highly educated people www.test99.com

37. A good reader is a reader who . www.test99.com
A. concentrates on the wonderful part of the article www.test99.com
B. always reads slowly and carefully www.test99.com
C. changes his speed according to the kind of text www.test99.com
D. changes his speed according to the interesting of the text.www.test99.com

38. The author says that when reading a novel, a good reader can quickly read . www.test99.com
A. every part of the bookwww.test99.com
B. the most wonderful part in the book. www.test99.com
C. the major part in the book www.test99.com
D. the scientific part of the book. www.test99.com

39. The last two sentences of the first paragraph mean that . www.test99.com
A. a reading speed too slow for a difficult book is just right for a non-serious one. www.test99.com
B. a reading speed too slow for a non-serious book may be too fast for a difficult one. www.test99.com
C. A reading speed too fast for difficult material is just right for a non-serious book is also too slow for a difficult one. www.test99.com
D. A reading speed too slow for a non-serious book is also too slow for a difficult one. www.test99.com

40. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?www.test99.com
A. Reading and listening www.test99.com
B. Difference between highly-educated and poorly educated www.test99.com
C. Practice reading skillwww.test99.com
D. Difference in the speed and efficiency of readingwww.test99.com

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)www.test99.com
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.www.test99.com

41. Were leaving at six oclock in the morning, and hope to most of the journey by lunch time.www.test99.com
A. be doing www.test99.com
B. have done www.test99.com
C. have been done www.test99.com
D. dowww.test99.com

42. I to call on you, but was prevented from doing so.www.test99.com
A. mean www.test99.com
B. have meant www.test99.com
C. meant www.test99.com
D. had meantwww.test99.com

43. My brother could do nothing else than books.www.test99.com
A. to read www.test99.com
B. having read www.test99.com
C. read www.test99.com
D. readingwww.test99.com

44. I have no objection the evening with them.www.test99.com
A. to spend www.test99.com
B. spending www.test99.com
C. of spending www.test99.com
D. to spendingwww.test99.com

45. The dentist said that my tooth went worse and I it pulled out.www.test99.com
A. should have had www.test99.com
B. might have hadwww.test99.com
C. neednt have had www.test99.com
D. mustnt have hadwww.test99.com

46. He didnt go into detail on the subject; he spoke .www.test99.com
A. in common www.test99.com
B. in short www.test99.com
C. in general www.test99.com
D. in particularwww.test99.com

47. He is one of these men who, I am sure, always do best even in most trying circumstances.www.test99.com
A. them www.test99.com
B. his www.test99.com
C. their www.test99.com
D. oneswww.test99.com

48. Would you mind the air conditioner?www.test99.com
A. to turn on www.test99.com
B. turning on www.test99.com
C. being turned on www.test99.com
D. turned onwww.test99.com

49. We didnt know his address; otherwise we an invitation to him.www.test99.com
A. would have sent www.test99.com
B. must have sentwww.test99.com
C. had sent www.test99.com
D. would sendwww.test99.com

50. his carelessness, he failed the exam.www.test99.com
A. In spite of www.test99.com
B. Regardless of www.test99.com
C. On account of www.test99.com
D. In case ofwww.test99.com

51. Johns score on the test is the highest in the class; he hard last weekend.www.test99.com
A. should have studied www.test99.com
B. must have studied www.test99.com
C. would have studied www.test99.com
D. should studywww.test99.com

52. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes we organize and produce information.www.test99.com
A. in a way www.test99.com
B. in the way www.test99.com
C. in that way www.test99.com
D. in no waywww.test99.com

53. Many countries face some serious problems of land use, result from population growth and the demands of modern technological living.www.test99.com
A. most which www.test99.com
B. which most www.test99.com
C. of most which www.test99.com
D. most of whichwww.test99.com

54. The foreign Ministers speech was reported in all the leading newspapers.www.test99.com
A. in all www.test99.com
B. in whole www.test99.com
C. in truth www.test99.com
D. in fullwww.test99.com

55. It would have been just as satisfactory if I at home. I learned nothing in class.www.test99.com
A. had stayed www.test99.com
B. stayed www.test99.com
C. was staying www.test99.com
D. would staywww.test99.com

56. He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, insufficiently popular with all members.www.test99.com
A. being considered www.test99.com
B. considering www.test99.com
C. to be consideredwww.test99.com
D. having consideredwww.test99.com

57. The childs closely resemble those of its brother.www.test99.com
A. feature www.test99.com
B. features www.test99.com
C. future www.test99.com
D. figurewww.test99.com

58. The visitor was entrance into the museum because he had no ID paper.www.test99.com
A. denied www.test99.com
B. refused www.test99.com
C. deprived www.test99.com
D. preventedwww.test99.com

59. Many students are indulged in playing computer games, which greatly their time for study and rest.www.test99.com
A. cuts off www.test99.com
B. cuts out www.test99.com
C. cuts into www.test99.com
D. cuts upwww.test99.com

60. The local government is free to get bids from companies, thus efficiency by maintaining a competitive environments.www.test99.com
A. ensuring www.test99.com
B. insuring www.test99.com
C. assuring www.test99.com
D. reassuringwww.test99.com

61. The sellers signed the promising to ship the goods before the end of July.www.test99.com
A. contact www.test99.com
B. treaty www.test99.com
C. compact www.test99.com
D. contractwww.test99.com

62. King insisted that his employees should have a knowledge of his subject.www.test99.com
A. comprehensible www.test99.com
B. compromising www.test99.com
C. comprehensive www.test99.com
D. complicatedwww.test99.com

63. She felt when her husband forgot her birthday.www.test99.com
A. deceived www.test99.com
B. desperate www.test99.com
C. hopelesswww.test99.com
D. disappointedwww.test99.com

64. It is difficult for the casual observer to distinguish artificial and natural lakes.www.test99.com
A. from www.test99.com
B. of www.test99.com
C. between www.test99.com
D. bothwww.test99.com

65. The United States has greatly its influence into the world affairs.www.test99.com
A. spread www.test99.com
B. scattered www.test99.com
C. distributed www.test99.com
D. extendedwww.test99.com

66. Much of the equipment was lying because of a lack of spare parts.www.test99.com
A. vacant www.test99.com
B. empty www.test99.com
C. lonely www.test99.com
D. idlewww.test99.com

67. Lisa declined the mans offer so as to show her disdain for him.www.test99.com
A. indifferently www.test99.com
B. frankly www.test99.com
C. deliberately www.test99.com
D. plainlywww.test99.com

68. Nowadays, almost every household has different kinds of electrical to relieve manual labour.www.test99.com
A. apparatus www.test99.com
B. facilities www.test99.com
C. appliances www.test99.com
D. equipmentwww.test99.com

69. In with the new regulations, each member has to pay the fee by 5th every month.www.test99.com
A. combination www.test99.com
B. connection www.test99.com
C. accordance www.test99.com
D. agreementwww.test99.com

70. You can blame me for having , but I really didnt mean to.www.test99.com
A. kept you down www.test99.com
B. let you down www.test99.com
C. put you down www.test99.com
D. slowed you downwww.test99.com

答案：www.test99.com

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. Bwww.test99.com