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英语六级完型填空 『含详细解答 』2
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广告招租,e-mail:yesize@hotmail.com The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases ___1___ the trial of Rosemary West. In a significant ___2___ of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a ___3___ bill that will propose making payments to witnesses ___4___ and will strictly control the amount of ___5___ that can be given to a case ___6___ a trial begins. In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of Commons media select committee, Lord Irvine said he ___7___ with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not ___8___ sufficient control. ___9___ of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a ___10___ of media protest when he said the ___11___ of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges ___12___ to Parliament. The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which ___13___ the European Convention on Human Rights legally ___14___ in Britain, laid down that everybody was ___15___ to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. Press freedoms will be in safe hands ___16___ our British judges, he said. Witness payments became an ___17___ after West was sentenced to 10 life sentences in 1995. Up to 19 witnesses were ___18___ to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers. Concerns were raised ___19___ witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to ___20___ guilty verdicts. 1 [A] as to[B] for instance[C] in particular[D] such as
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2.[A]tightening(加强) 后接宾语controls是一个抽象性的名词,fastening(挤紧、收紧)是一个只有物理概念的动词,即只能表达物理性的动作;tightening则既有物理性,又有抽象性。 3.[D]draft(起草;草稿) 用来修饰名词bill(法案) draft bill法律草案;sketch指小说、图画的草稿、草图;rough(大体的)指数字上的不精确;preliminary(前期的)。 5.[A]publicity(公开度) penalty(惩罚);popularity(流行度) ;peculiarity(古怪度)。 6.[C]before 8.[B]offer (提供) 意为媒体的自我约束不能够提供对媒体的足够控制。 10.[A]storm a storm of(暴风雨般的)是固定搭配。 11.[B]interpretation(解释,理解,口译) translation(翻译);exhibition(展览) demonstration(展示,论证,说明)。 12.[C]rather than(而不是) better than(比…好); other than(除了,不同于); sooner than(比…早)。 13.[B]makes(使得) 因为题意是让一项有关人权的法律在英国变得如何,changes、sets、 turns、 makes四个选项中只有makes的使动和强制意义最强。 15.[C]entitled 选项后边紧跟了介词to, be entitled to sth.意为“有理由/资格获得某事物”; authorized (被授权,只能接不定式);credited(一般用法是把成就归功于某人,credit成就to某人,故其被动语态的主语是成就);qualified(有资格,接不定式或者介词for)。 18.[C]said 本题待选的动词被动形式后面连接着一个不定式:to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers,而且不定式使用了完成时,因此stated(被宣布)意义上不合适; remarked(被评论),后边不定式是在陈述一个事实,与评论无关;而told(被命令)不能与使用了完成时的不定式连用。 19.[D]that 此处为that引导的同位语从句; what所引导的成分(包括句子)在一个句子中只能做主语(从句)或宾语(从句); when表示前后两句为时间关系,而从题意看不出来; 20.[C]ensure (= make sure,通过努力,以推动或确保某事的发生) 一般用作ensure sth.或ensure that…; assure(= convince,使人相信),其宾语一般只能为人,即assure sb of sth / assure sb that; confide(吐露心事)一般用作“confide sth. to sb.(向某人吐露)”或“confide in sb.(充分信赖某人); guarantee(= promise,保证、担保),虽然可以动宾搭配,表示直接保证有罪判决,但这不可能是主语witnesses(证人) 做出的动作。
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